Infertility Diagnosis – Effective Examination to Identify the Problem

What is Infertility?

Infertility is the inability to conceive a child despite regular sexual intercourse without contraception for a year or more. It can be caused by various factors in both women and men and requires thorough diagnosis to identify the exact cause.

Causes of Infertility in Women

There are several factors that can cause infertility in women, including:

• Ovulation Disorders – absence of ovulation or irregular menstrual cycles, which can be caused by hormonal imbalances.
• Fallopian Tube Problems – blockage or damage to the fallopian tubes can prevent the egg from reaching the uterus.
• Endometrial Problems – diseases of the endometrium, such as endometriosis, can affect a woman's ability to conceive.
• Hormonal Imbalance – an imbalance of hormones such as estrogen and progesterone can affect the ability to conceive.
• Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) – a condition that affects hormonal regulation and may prevent ovulation.
• Age-related Changes – as women age, their reproductive capacity decreases, which can also lead to infertility.

Causes of Infertility in Men

Infertility can also be associated with problems in the male partner, and the main causes of male infertility include:

• Sperm Quality Issues – low sperm motility or insufficient sperm count, making conception difficult.
• Hormonal Imbalances – testosterone deficiency or other hormonal issues affecting sperm production.
• Varicocele – enlargement of veins in the scrotum, which can affect temperature and sperm quality.
• Infections – sexually transmitted infections can affect sperm quality and male fertility.
• Sexual Dysfunction – issues with erectile function or sexual performance that may hinder conception.

Infertility Diagnosis

For accurate identification of the cause of infertility, a comprehensive diagnosis is required, which includes:

• Gynecological Examination – to assess the condition of the woman's reproductive system.
• Hormonal Tests – to check hormone levels and assess their impact on reproductive function.
• Ultrasound Examination (US) – to evaluate the condition of the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes.
• Hysterosalpingography (HSG) – a radiographic examination to assess the patency of the fallopian tubes.
• Laparoscopy – a surgical diagnostic method that helps identify endometriosis, adhesions, and other pelvic organ diseases.
• Semen Analysis – to evaluate the quality of sperm and identify possible issues with motility or sperm count.
• Infection Tests – screening for sexually transmitted infections that may affect fertility.

How is Infertility Treated?

Infertility treatment depends on the identified causes and may include:

• Hormonal Therapy – correcting hormone levels to stimulate ovulation in women or normalize hormone levels in men.
• Medications – drugs to improve sperm quality, treat infections, or reduce inflammation.
• Surgical Methods – to treat conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome, endometriosis, or varicocele.
• In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) – using assisted reproductive technologies for conception.
• Insemination – introducing sperm into the uterus to increase the chances of conception.

Advantages of Diagnosis by Sukhach Anastasia Yurievna

• Personalized Approach – thorough diagnosis considering the individual characteristics of each couple.
• Modern Diagnostic Methods – using the latest medical technologies and laboratory tests.
• Comprehensive Examination – I conduct diagnostic tests for both women and men to identify all possible causes of infertility.
• Qualified Recommendations – based on the results, I offer the best treatment plan for achieving pregnancy.

Book a Consultation for Infertility Diagnosis

If you or your partner are facing conception difficulties, do not delay visiting a doctor. The sooner the cause is identified, the sooner effective treatment can begin. Book a consultation and infertility diagnosis with gynecologist Sukhach Anastasia Yurievna to receive professional help and support on the path to motherhood.