STD Testing: How and Why Should You Get Tested?

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) pose a serious health risk. Regular testing helps detect these diseases in their early stages and prevents complications. In this article, we will discuss which tests you should take, how to prepare, and why it is so important.

Why Should You Get Tested for STIs?

Many infections can be asymptomatic, yet still lead to serious complications such as infertility and chronic diseases. Regular testing is a guarantee of your health and confidence in your sexual partner.

Which Tests Should You Take?

• Complete blood test to detect:
  • Syphilis.
  • HIV infection.
  • Hepatitis B and C.
  These diseases can be transmitted through various means, so they are mandatory to test for.
• Tests for sexual infections such as:
  • Chlamydia.
  • Gonorrhea.
  • Trichomoniasis.
  • Mycoplasma genitalium.
  Note that Mycoplasma hominis is considered an opportunistic microorganism and is not typically included in standard STD testing.

How to Properly Take the Tests?

To obtain accurate results, it is important to follow these recommendations:

• Do not take antibiotics for 21 days before the test.
• Avoid using suppositories, ointments, or creams for 3 days before testing.
• Refrain from sexual contact for 2–3 days before the test.
• Men should not urinate for 2 hours before giving a sample.

For women, samples are taken from the vagina and cervix, while for men, from the urethra.

Why Is This Important?

Late detection of infections can lead to complications such as:

• Chronic pelvic inflammatory diseases.
• Infertility.
• Risk of transmitting infections to your sexual partner.

It is better to get tested early than deal with serious consequences later.

Conclusion

STD testing is an essential step in maintaining good health. Don’t hesitate to ask your partner to get tested before becoming sexually active. One test can save you from numerous problems in the future. Stay on top of your health and consult a specialist in a timely manner.