Ovarian Reserve: How to Determine Your Egg Count and Understand Your Chances of Conception

Ovarian reserve refers to the number of eggs in a woman's ovaries that are available for fertilization. It significantly affects your chances of conception and the likelihood of a successful pregnancy. Today, we will explore what ovarian reserve is, how to assess it, and why it’s important for every woman.

What is Ovarian Reserve?

Every woman is born with a set number of eggs, which gradually decreases over time. With each menstrual cycle, the egg count declines. Ovarian reserve is a measure of the quantity and quality of eggs available for fertilization.

After the age of 35, ovarian reserve significantly decreases, which can affect fertility. However, it’s important to understand that a reduced ovarian reserve does not necessarily mean a woman cannot get pregnant. It simply signals the need to consult with a specialist for further evaluation and advice.

How to Determine Ovarian Reserve?

Ovarian reserve can be assessed using two main methods:

  • Ultrasound examination — performed at the beginning of the menstrual cycle to count the number of antral follicles in the ovaries.
  • Anti-Müllerian hormone blood test — a test that measures the hormone level, which serves as an indicator of the presence of eggs ready for fertilization.

Both methods help doctors accurately assess the state of ovarian reserve and provide recommendations based on the results.

Why Is It Important to Know Your Ovarian Reserve?

If you're young and not planning pregnancy in the near future, knowing your ovarian reserve helps you assess the chances of conception later. If your ovarian reserve is low, it may affect the ability to conceive naturally, and you'll need to consult with a specialist for a tailored approach.

Additionally, early detection of ovarian reserve issues can help you consider fertility preservation options if necessary. Women over 35 should be particularly mindful of ovarian reserve, as egg count decreases more rapidly after this age.

Don’t Panic

If your anti-Müllerian hormone levels are below one, it doesn't mean you can't have children. It simply indicates the need to consult a specialist who can guide you in preserving your egg health and increasing your chances of successful conception in the future.

Conclusion

Ovarian reserve is an important factor influencing your ability to conceive. Understanding this process and regular monitoring can help you plan your pregnancy according to your reproductive health. If you have any questions or would like to schedule a consultation, I’m happy to assist and provide advice.

Don’t delay taking care of your health. Book an appointment or send your questions through messenger. I’m always here to help!

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