Myths About Human Papillomavirus (HPV): Truths and Misconceptions

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections. However, there are many myths that can cause concern among women. Let’s debunk these misconceptions and take a closer look at what you really need to know about HPV.

Myth 1: HPV Must Always Be Treated

The first myth is that treatment must begin immediately when HPV is detected. This is incorrect. Currently, there is no specific treatment that can eliminate the virus itself. Medications such as suppositories or tablets do not have proven efficacy in fighting the virus, although they may help with some symptoms.

Myth 2: HPV Always Causes Cervical Cancer

While HPV increases the risk of cervical cancer, it does not mean cancer will definitely develop. It is important to undergo regular screenings, such as cytology and colposcopy, to monitor changes in the cervix.

Myth 3: If It Doesn’t Bother Me, I Don’t Have the Virus

This myth is also false. HPV may not show any symptoms for a long time, and a woman may not notice any changes. However, the virus can cause changes in the cervix that are not always visible in the early stages. Regular checkups are crucial for monitoring health.

Myth 4: If There Are No Changes in the Cervix, There’s No HPV

This misconception is incorrect because the virus may still be present in the body even if no changes have occurred in the cervix. Unfortunately, the absence of changes does not rule out HPV infection. Therefore, a complete examination is essential.

Myth 5: Cervical Cauterization Cures HPV

Surgical procedures like cauterization of the cervix only remove damaged tissue but do not eliminate the virus. HPV can remain in the body, and this does not guarantee complete removal of the infection.

Myth 6: HPV Is Only Transmitted Sexually

While sexual contact is the main mode of HPV transmission, the virus can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, such as in swimming pools or saunas. It is important to maintain good personal hygiene and avoid contact with virus carriers.

Myth 7: HPV Interferes with Conception and Pregnancy

Human papillomavirus does not affect a woman’s ability to conceive or carry a healthy pregnancy. However, it is important to regularly undergo cervical screening to rule out possible complications and pathologies.

How to Protect Yourself and Prevent Complications

If you have HPV, it is not a death sentence. In most cases, the virus can go away on its own without causing harm. However, to reduce the risk of cervical abnormalities, regular screenings such as cytology and colposcopy are necessary.

Every woman should monitor her health and undergo regular checkups, especially if there is a risk of HPV infection. Do not fear HPV; it is important to control your condition and consult a doctor in time.

Conclusion

Myths about human papillomavirus can cause unnecessary anxiety. It is important to remember that HPV does not always lead to severe consequences, and regular screenings can prevent the development of diseases. Be attentive to your health and follow the advice of specialists!