Hirsutism: Excessive Hair Growth in Women

Hello! Today we will talk about hirsutism, which is the excessive growth of hair in women. This problem is becoming increasingly common, and more women are seeking medical advice about it.

What is Hirsutism?

Hirsutism is a condition where women experience abnormal hair growth in male patterns. Typically, it occurs in areas like the chin, chest, upper lip, abdomen, and legs.

Conditions for Diagnosing Hirsutism

  • Hair Location - Unusual growth locations, such as the chin, chest, abdomen, shoulders, and thighs.
  • Hair Quality - The hair should be thick, coarse, and pigmented.
  • Hair Quantity - For diagnosis, there must be more than one or two hairs.

Ferriman Scale for Evaluating Hirsutism

The Ferriman scale is used to evaluate the degree of hirsutism. Based on the number of points, the severity of hirsutism is determined:

  • 8 or more points - Mild degree
  • 8-15 points - Moderate degree
  • 15 or more points - Severe degree

Causes of Hirsutism

Hirsutism can be associated with various factors:

  • Genetics - If there is a family history of hirsutism, the risk of developing it is higher.
  • Hormonal Changes - Androgens (male hormones) play a key role in the development of hirsutism.
  • Hyperandrogenism - Elevated levels of androgens can cause excessive hair growth.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) - One of the most common causes of hirsutism.
  • Diabetes and Insulin Resistance - These conditions are often linked to hirsutism, especially in overweight women.
  • Medications - Some drugs, such as steroids, can trigger hirsutism.

Treatment for Hirsutism

Treating hirsutism should focus on addressing the underlying cause, not just managing the symptoms. Depending on the condition, the following treatment options may be used:

  • Combined Oral Contraceptives - These can lower androgen levels in the body.
  • Anti-Androgens - Medications like flutamide and spironolactone (Veroshpiron) block the effects of androgens on hair follicles.
  • Cosmetic Methods - To remove unwanted hair, laser hair removal or waxing can be used.

Remember, treating hirsutism takes time. The effects will only be noticeable after a few months, and hair in the affected areas will grow less frequently and thinner.

When to See a Doctor

If you notice excessive hair growth on your body, especially in unusual places, do not delay visiting a doctor. Undergo an examination to identify the cause of the issue and begin treatment.

Thank you for your attention!

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"How to Fight Hirsutism: Causes and Treatment Methods for Excessive Hair Growth in Women"

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Learn what hirsutism is, how to diagnose it, and which treatment methods can help eliminate excessive hair growth in women.

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