Contraception During Breastfeeding: What You Need to Know

Hello! Today, we will discuss an important question that concerns many young mothers: do you need to use contraception while breastfeeding if you don't have menstruation? I am Anastasia, an obstetrician-gynecologist-endocrinologist, and I will explain this topic in more detail.

Absence of Menstruation During Breastfeeding

The absence of menstruation during breastfeeding is related to increased levels of prolactin in a woman's body. This hormone blocks ovulation, which explains the absence or irregularity of periods during this time. It's important to note that this is a natural state and is not a pathology.

When Can You Get Pregnant While Breastfeeding?

Despite the absence of menstruation, this doesn't guarantee that ovulation won't occur. If the intervals between feedings become longer than 3-4 hours, ovulation may happen at any moment. In this case, if you have unprotected sex, pregnancy can occur.

Is Contraception Needed?

If you don't plan to get pregnant, it is recommended to use contraception. Even if you are not having periods, you can still get pregnant if ovulation happens.

Contraceptive Methods During Breastfeeding

Which contraception methods are suitable during this period? Let's consider a few options:

• Condoms — a safe method that does not affect breastfeeding and does not disrupt hormonal balance.
• Intrauterine system (IUS) — an effective contraception method that can be used after childbirth. It does not interfere with lactation.
• Mini-pills — hormonal contraceptives containing only progesterone. They are allowed during breastfeeding and do not affect milk production.

Conclusion

Using contraception during breastfeeding is important to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Although the absence of menstruation may give a false sense of security, it is essential to consider the possibility of ovulation. Choose the right contraception method based on your health and breastfeeding needs.

I hope this information was helpful to you. Thank you for your attention, and see you again soon!