Breast Examination: Mammography and Ultrasound

Regular breast examination is an important part of disease prevention. Today, we will discuss two key methods for diagnosing breast pathology: mammography and ultrasound (US). These methods complement each other, allowing for a more accurate identification of breast diseases.

Mammography: The Gold Standard for Breast Cancer Diagnosis

Mammography is an X-ray method considered the gold standard for diagnosing breast cancer. This method helps detect tumors and other pathologies at early stages. Mammography is recommended for women starting at the age of 35, depending on risk factors.

Breast Ultrasound

Breast ultrasound is a less invasive method and can be performed on women under the age of 35. It helps identify changes in the breast that may not be visible on mammograms, such as cysts, inflammations, or tumors. Ultrasound also allows for the monitoring of treatment dynamics, making it a more frequent method of examination.

When Should You Have a Breast Ultrasound?

• For women aged 25 and older: Annual breast ultrasound is recommended.
• If you experience any symptoms: pain, lumps, nipple discharge, or skin redness on the breast.
• After breast trauma: to rule out potential pathologies.
• For monitoring treatment progress: Ultrasound can be performed more frequently than mammography, such as every 3-6 months, depending on the situation.

When Should You Have an Examination?

It is important to undergo regular breast examinations, even if you have no symptoms. Mammography and ultrasound help detect diseases at an early stage, which increases the chances of successful treatment. Start regular screenings at the age of 25 to ensure your breast health.

Conclusion

Breast examination is a crucial step in preventing breast cancer and other diseases. Using mammography and ultrasound together allows for more accurate diagnostics and timely intervention.

I hope this information has been helpful. Please consult a doctor and don't forget about regular checkups!