Bleeding! What to Do?

Bleeding outside of menstruation is a signal from your body that should not be ignored. There are many potential causes, from minor issues to serious conditions. The key is not to search for solutions online, but to see a doctor. Let’s break down why this is important and the steps you should take.

When Is Bleeding Considered Abnormal?

• Prolonged menstruation: lasts longer than 8 days.
• Excessive blood loss: more than 80 ml per cycle.
• Cycle frequency: less than 21 days between periods.
• Spotting: mid-cycle, before or after menstruation.

The First Step — Visit a Doctor

It is impossible to determine the cause of bleeding on your own, and self-treatment is not advised. Only a doctor, after conducting necessary tests, can give a precise diagnosis.

Key Examinations:

• Pregnancy test: blood test for beta-hCG to rule out pregnancy, including ectopic pregnancy.
• Ultrasound of the pelvis: to detect polyps, fibroids, endometrial hyperplasia, and other abnormalities.
• Cytology test: to exclude pathologies of the cervix.
• Infection tests: for sexually transmitted infections.
• Complete blood count: to check for anemia and assess general health.

What Can the Doctor Offer?

Treatment depends on the cause of the bleeding. Possible approaches include:

• If the cause is polyps or endometrial hyperplasia — hysteroscopy and biopsy may be required.
• For cervical pathologies, appropriate treatment will be prescribed.
• If the bleeding is related to pregnancy, the doctor will determine whether it’s intrauterine or ectopic and develop a treatment plan.
• Symptomatic treatment: hemostatic drugs, anemia correction.

Why Should You Not Delay Visiting a Doctor?

Delaying can lead to anemia and other complications that worsen your overall health. Timely consultation with a doctor can help not only eliminate symptoms but also prevent the development of serious conditions.

Conclusion

If you notice bleeding outside your menstrual cycle, do not self-medicate. Schedule an appointment with your doctor, get examined, and receive professional treatment. This will not only address the current issue but also preserve your long-term health.

Take care of yourself and seek help promptly!